60 French Words for Describing Your Town and Neighborhood

A2 · Elementary50 sentences·

Learn 60 practical French words for describing your town and neighborhood, including places, services, transport, streets, and local atmosphere. Each word appears in a short, simple example sentence. You'll practice describing surroundings with phrases like il y a, près d'ici, and en face.

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The lesson

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50 sentences · 49 new words
  • 01VILLE · city / town
    ville.
    ʒabit dɑ̃z yn ɡʁɑ̃d vil
    I live in a big city.
  • 02QUARTIER · neighborhood / district
    quartier .
    mɔ̃ kaʁtje ɛ tʁɛ kalm
    My neighborhood is very quiet.
  • 03BOULANGERIE · bakery
    boulangerie .
    il ja yn bulɑ̃ʒʁi pʁɛ disi
    There is a bakery near here.
  • 04RUE · street
    rue .
    la ʁy ɛ laʁʒ e pʁɔpʁ
    The street is wide and clean.
  • 05PARC · park
    parc .
    il ja œ̃ paʁk a kote
    There is a park nearby.
  • 06MAIRIE · town hall
    mairie .
    la mɛʁi ɛt ɑ̃ fas
    The town hall is across the street.
  • 07MAGASIN · shop / store
    magasins .
    il ja boku də maɡazɛ̃ isi
    There are many shops here.
  • 08IMMEUBLE · apartment building
    immeuble .
    mɔ̃n imœbl a diz etaʒ
    My apartment building has ten floors.
  • 09MÉTRO · metro / subway
    métro.
    il ja yn stasjɔ̃ də metʁo
    There is a metro station.
  • 10MARCHÉ · market
    marché .
    lə maʁʃe ɛt uvɛʁ lə samdi
    The market is open on Saturday.
  • 11BRUYANT · noisy
    bruyant.
    sɛt œ̃ kaʁtje bʁɥijɑ̃
    It is a noisy neighborhood.
  • 12ÉCOLE · school
    L'école .
    lekɔl ɛt a dø minyt
    The school is two minutes away.
  • 13BIBLIOTHÈQUE · library
    bibliothèque .
    la biblijɔtɛk ɛ pʁɛ disi
    The library is nearby.
  • 14HÔPITAL · hospital
    hôpital .
    il i a œ̃ nɔpital dɑ̃ ma vil
    There is a hospital in my town.
  • 15PHARMACIE · pharmacy
    pharmacie .
    la faʁmasi ɛ tuvɛʁt oʒuʁdɥi
    The pharmacy is open today.
  • 16PONT · bridge
    pont .
    il i a œ̃ pɔ̃ syʁ la ʁivjɛʁ
    There is a bridge over the river.
  • 17LOIN · far
    loin .
    mɔ̃ kaʁtje ɛ lwɛ̃ dy sɑ̃tʁ
    My neighborhood is far from the center.
  • 18ANIMÉ · lively, busy
    animé.
    lə sɑ̃tʁ vil ɛ tʁɛ zanime
    The city center is very lively.
  • 19ARRÊT · stop
    arrêt .
    il i a œ̃ naʁɛ də bys isi
    There is a bus stop here.
  • 20POSTE · post office
    poste .
    la pɔst ɛ fɛʁme lə dimɑ̃ʃ
    The post office is closed on Sunday.
  • 21JARDIN · garden
    jardin .
    il i a œ̃ ʒaʁdɛ̃ pyblik isi
    There is a public garden here.
  • 22GARE · train station
    gare .
    la ɡaʁ ɛ a di minyt
    The train station is ten minutes away.
  • 23COIN · corner
    coin.
    il i a œ̃ ʁɛstɔʁɑ̃ o kwɛ̃
    There is a restaurant on the corner.
  • 24SÛR · safe
    sûr.
    mɔ̃ kaʁtje ɛ pʁɔpʁ e syʁ
    My neighborhood is clean and safe.
  • 25PISCINE · swimming pool
    piscine .
    il ja yn pisin mynisipal isi
    There is a municipal swimming pool here.
  • 26BANQUE · bank
    banque .
    la bɑ̃k ɛ ʒyst ɑ̃ fas
    The bank is right across the street.
  • 27VOISIN · neighbor
    voisins.
    mɔ̃ katje a boku də vwazɛ̃
    My neighborhood has a lot of neighbors.
  • 28CINÉMA · cinema, movie theater
    cinéma .
    il ja œ̃ sinema ɑ̃ vil
    There is a cinema in town.
  • 29EMBOUTEILLÉ · congested, in a traffic jam
    embouteillée.
    la ʁy ɛ suvɑ̃ ɑ̃buteje
    The street is often congested.
  • 30SUPERMARCHÉ · supermarket
    supermarché .
    il ja œ̃ sypeʁmaʁʃe tu pʁɛ
    There is a supermarket very nearby.
  • 31APPARTEMENT · apartment, flat
    appartement .
    mɔ̃n‿apaʁtəmɑ̃ ɛt‿o tʁwazjɛm etaʒ
    My apartment is on the third floor.
  • 32ÉGLISE · church
    église .
    il ja yn eɡliz dɑ̃ sə katje
    There is a church in this neighborhood.
  • 33TROTTOIR · sidewalk, pavement
    trottoir .
    lə tʁotwaʁ ɛ tʁɛz‿etʁwa isi
    The sidewalk is very narrow here.
  • 34CIRCULATION · traffic, circulation
    circulation.
    il ja boku də siʁkylasjɔ̃
    There is a lot of traffic.
  • 35PLACE · square, plaza
    place .
    la plas pʁɛ̃sipal ɛ tʁɛ ɡʁɑ̃d
    The main square is very large.
  • 36STADE · stadium
    stade .
    il ja œ̃ stad pʁɛ də ʃe mwa
    There is a stadium near my home.
  • 37FONTAINE · fountain
    fontaine .
    il ja yn fɔ̃tɛn syʁ la plas
    There is a fountain in the square.
  • 38ÉCLAIRÉ · lit, well-lit
    éclairé.
    mɔ̃ kaʁtje ɛ bjɛ̃ ekleʁe
    My neighborhood is well lit.
  • 39PISTE CYCLABLE · bike path
    piste cyclable .
    il ja yn pist siklabl isi
    There is a bike path here.
  • 40DÉVELOPPEMENT · development
    développement.
    lə kaʁtje ɛt ɑ̃ plɛ̃ devlɔpmɑ̃
    The neighborhood is in full development.
  • 41FEU ROUGE · traffic light
    feu rouge .
    il ja œ̃ fø ʁuʒ o kwɛ̃
    There is a traffic light at the corner.
  • 42VOISIN · neighbor
    voisins .
    le vwazɛ̃ sɔ̃ tʁɛ sɛ̃pa
    The neighbors are very nice.
  • 43PARKING · parking lot
    parking .
    il ja œ̃ paʁkiŋ ɡʁatɥi isi
    There is a free parking lot here.
  • 44FRÉQUENTÉ · busy, frequented
    fréquentée.
    sɛt ʁy ɛ tʁɛ fʁekɑ̃te
    This street is very busy.
  • 45CRÈCHE · daycare
    crèche .
    il ja yn kʁɛʃ o bu də la ʁy
    There is a daycare at the end of the street.
  • 46MODERNE · modern
    moderne.
    mɔ̃ kaʁtje ɛ tʁɛ mɔdɛʁn
    My neighborhood is very modern.
  • 47TRAVAUX · roadworks, construction
    travaux .
    il ja de tʁavo dɑ̃ la ʁy
    There are roadworks in the street.
  • 48ENTOURÉ · surrounded
    entourée .
    la mɛzɔ̃ ɛt ɑ̃tuʁe daʁbʁ
    The house is surrounded by trees.
  • 49LAC · lake
    lac .
    il j a œ̃ lak pʁɛ də ma vil
    There is a lake near my town.
  • 50TRANQUILLE · quiet
    tranquille.
    lə kaʁtje ɛ tʁɛ tʁɑ̃kil
    The neighborhood is very quiet.
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